Pakistan and UK Launch Historic “Green Compact” to Drive Climate Resilience, and Clean Energy Transition

Pakistan and the United Kingdom have officially formalized a comprehensive climate partnership with the launch of the Green Compact. This landmark agreement aims to enhance climate resilience, accelerate the transition to clean energy, and scale up nature-based solutions across Pakistan.

The agreement was signed in Islamabad by the Federal Minister for Climate Change and Environmental Coordination, Dr. Musadik Malik, and the UK Minister for International Development, Jennifer Chapman.

According to state media reports, the Green Compact unlocks £35 million in targeted support for green development and long-term climate action. Mohammad Saleem Shaikh, spokesperson for the Ministry of Climate Change, described the compact as a “decisive move toward action-oriented climate cooperation,” noting its critical importance for a nation consistently ranked among the most vulnerable to climate change.

The Compact is structured around five strategic priority areas:

1. Climate Finance and Investment: Mobilizing public and private capital and strengthening regulatory frameworks for green investment.
2. Clean Energy Transition: Expanding solar and wind generation to reduce fossil fuel dependence and stabilize power costs.
3. Nature-Based Solutions: Prioritizing large-scale mangrove restoration to protect coastal communities and enhance carbon sequestration.
4. Innovation and Youth Empowerment: Providing technical support, mentoring, and investor access for climate-smart startups.
5. Adaptation and Resilience: Developing early-warning systems and climate-smart budgeting to mitigate the impact of floods and heatwaves.

The partnership comes at a critical time as Pakistan continues to face erratic weather patterns, including devastating floods and heatwaves. Minister Jennifer Chapman, on her first official visit to Pakistan, underscored the urgency of the mission, highlighting the UK’s commitment to facilitating international investment flows into Pakistan’s green sector.

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“Renewable energy is now economically competitive, making the transition both environmentally and financially viable,” stated Mr. Shaikh. He further characterized the Green Compact as a “strategic turning point” in Pakistan–UK relations, essential for meeting national climate targets and ensuring the safety of future generations.

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